Mu nganda zo mu nyanja n’ibikoresho, gutanga amashanyarazi yizewe ni ngombwa mu gukora neza ibyambu. Intangiriro yaibicuruzwa byakozwe na port-yihariye ya moteri ya mazutuizahindura uburyo ibyambu bicunga ingufu zikenewe, byemeze ibikorwa bidahagarara kandi byongere umusaruro.
Amashanyarazi ya mazutu yashizweho kugirango ahuze ibyifuzo byihariye byicyambu, aho ingufu zishobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nubwoko bwibikorwa bikorwa. Yaba amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo gutwara ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho byubuyobozi, ibyo bitanga amashanyarazi bitanga igisubizo cyihariye, byemeza imikorere myiza.
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi biranga iyi generator ni uburyo bwo guhuza n'imiterere. Buri gice gishobora gushyirwaho kugirango cyuzuze ingufu zihariye n’ibisabwa ku cyambu runaka, byemerera kwishyira hamwe mu bikorwa remezo bihari. Uku kwihindura ntabwo kunoza imikorere gusa ahubwo binagabanya ibyago byo kubura amashanyarazi mugihe cyibikorwa byo hejuru.
Byongeye kandi, moteri ya mazutu yashizweho kugirango irambe kandi yizewe. Yashizweho kugirango ihangane n’ibihe bikaze bikunze kugaragara ku byambu, izo generator zifite ibikoresho byo gukonjesha bigezweho hamwe na casings zikomeye kugirango zibarinde ibintu. Uku kwihangana kwemeza ko bashobora gukora ubudahwema nta kunanirwa, bigaha abakora ibyambu amahoro yo mumutima.
Iyindi nyungu ikomeye yibi bikoresho bitanga mazutu ni imikorere ya peteroli. Hamwe n’ibiciro bya peteroli byiyongera hamwe n’amabwiriza y’ibidukikije yiyongera, ibyambu birahatirwa kugabanya ibirenge bya karuboni. Imashini itanga amashanyarazi yashizweho kugirango hongerwe ingufu za lisansi, zitanga igisubizo cyigiciro cyujuje intego zirambye.
Ibitekerezo byambere byatanzwe nubuyobozi bwicyambu nababikoresha byerekana ko bikenewe cyane kuri moteri ya moteri ya mazutu yihariye kuko itanga imbaraga zizewe zitezimbere imikorere. Mugihe inganda zo mu nyanja zikomeje gutera imbere, hateganijwe ko hajyaho ibisubizo byingufu zingufu ziteganijwe kwiyongera, biterwa no gukenera kwizerwa no gukora.
Muncamake, kwinjiza ibicuruzwa byubatswe, ibyambu byihariye bya moteri ya mazutu byerekana iterambere rigaragara mugucunga ingufu kubikorwa byicyambu. Hibandwa cyane ku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, kuramba, no gukoresha ingufu za peteroli, ibyo byuma bitanga amashanyarazi biteganijwe kuba ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gutuma imikorere y'ibyambu ikora neza, ku buryo byongera umusaruro kandi bikagenda neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-03-2024